European Earwig

Forficula auricularia is a species complex comprising the common earwig. It is also known as the European earwig. It is an omnivorous insect belonging to the family Forficulidae. The name earwig comes from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique in their resemblance to human ears when unfolded. The species name of the common earwig, auricularia, is a specific reference to this feature. The European earwig survives in a variety of environments. It is also a common household insect in North America. They are often considered a household pest because of their tendency to invade crevices in homes and consume pantry foods, though they may also act as beneficial species depending on the circumstances. Scientific Name: Forficula auricularia Range: Native to Europe; introduced worldwide Size: 12—15 mm Status: Common ID Notes: Brown body with elongated pincers (cerci) at rear. Female cerci are straight; male cerci are curved/forceps-like. Behavior / Notes: Hides by day in dark cracks; active at night. Mother guards eggs and grooms nymphs — unusual maternal care in insects.

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